How to Choose the Right Sloan Flushometer
Posted by ProDryers on Sep 8th 2025
Sloan Flushometers: Complete Buyer’s Guide
Choosing a Sloan flushometer comes down to activation method, flush volume, environment, and long-term maintenance. Use this guide to match each family to your fixture and traffic level.

Sloan families at a glance
Quick decision flow
- Is touch-free operation required
Yes: G2, ECOS, or SOLIS. No: Royal or Regal, or UPPERCUT for manual dual-flush. - Do you need dual-flush
Yes: ECOS or SOLIS for sensor, UPPERCUT for manual. - Concealed or vandal-resistant layout
Choose concealed sensor Royal or Hydraulic 900. - Challenging water quality or debris
Consider GEM-2 piston or diaphragm families with chloramine-resistant internals. - Always match valve gpf to the fixture rating
Closets typically 1.6 or 1.28 gpf. Urinals typically 1.0, 0.5, or 0.125 gpf.
Code and compliance corner
- Match flush volume to the fixture’s rated gpf.
- Use ADA compliant non-hold-open handles on manual models.
- Follow local code for mounting height, vacuum breaker elevation, and clearances.
Retrofit playbook
Cost and total-cost-of-ownership guide
Real-world scenarios
- Airport concourse
ECOS or SOLIS sensor models for touch-free cycles and potential reductions with dual flush, paired with 1.28 gpf closets and 0.5 gpf urinals where rated. - K-12 schools
Royal or Regal manual for simplicity and parts commonality. Use XL packages for quick retrofit on copper. - Healthcare
Sensor operation for hygiene, with concealed layouts where tamper resistance is needed. - Food service support
Touch-free or manual with non-hold-open handles. Verify urinal volumes to avoid splash in tight rooms.
Lifecycle and parts planning
- Stock diaphragm or piston kits matched to gpf.
- Keep handle repair kits, vacuum breaker assemblies, and angle stop components on hand.
- In hard water or high chloramine areas, schedule rebuild intervals instead of reacting to failures.
- Train maintenance on stop strainer cleaning and tailpiece adjustment.
Selection checklists
Specifier checklist
- Fixture type and spud location
- Rated flush volume of the bowl or urinal
- Actuation method and power availability
- Exposed vs concealed requirement
- Environment challenges such as debris or chloramine
- Local code checks for ADA and vacuum breaker height
Facility manager checklist
- Repair parts inventory and training
- Battery replacement schedule if using sensors
- Retrofit hardware needs such as sweat adapters and tailpiece length
- Vandal resistance needs and service access
Glossary
* Diaphragm — flexible membrane that meters the flush volume.
* Piston — rigid metering assembly with a bypass and seals.
* Non-hold-open handle — returns automatically to prevent over-flushing.
* Tailpiece — adjustable supply tube that sets the valve-to-stop distance.
* Vacuum breaker — prevents backflow at the flush connection.
* Spud — the fixture inlet for the flush tube.
* Dual-flush — two volumes for liquid vs solid waste events.
* True Mechanical Override — manual flush capability on select sensor bodies.
* PERMEX — chloramine-resistant elastomer used in diaphragm kits.
Frequently asked questions
What is the simplest, low-maintenance choice
Manual Royal or Regal matched to the fixture’s rated volume.
Which families provide touch-free operation
G2, ECOS, and SOLIS are sensor operated. ECOS and SOLIS also offer dual-flush versions.
How does dual-flush work on manual valves
UPPERCUT uses a lift-for-reduced, push-for-full handle to save water without electronics.
What should I choose for marine or corrosive environments
Dolphin or Naval are engineered for severe water, including salt water.
When is hydraulic better than electronic
Choose Series 900 hydraulic when you want a concealed push-button actuator with no batteries or electronics.
Author and review
Written by the ProDryers technical team. Our team has supplied commercial restroom fixtures for decades and specializes in Sloan flushometers and service parts. Reviewed by ProDryers product support on a recurring basis to keep specs current.